Who Has the Authority to Waive Sovereign Immunity Via Contract?
In a prior post, Ingrid Brunk and I wrote about the ways that foreign nations can waive their sovereign immunity via various types of contractual provisions. There are, however, additional requirements that must be satisfied for a contractual waiver of sovereign immunity to be valid. Among other things, a party seeking to enforce such a…
Continue ReadingZach Clopton Named Interim Dean of Northwestern
We are delighted to share that TLB Editor Zach Clopton has been named the interim dean of Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law. In light of his new responsibilities, Zach will be stepping away from his editorial duties at TLB. We have pasted below some of his “greatest hits” to highlight the breadth and depth…
Continue ReadingThe Jurisdictional Battle Over Which Court Will Adjudicate the Trump Tariff Challenges
Last week, two courts enjoined the Trump administration tariffs that Trump purported to promulgate by executive order pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA). In a May 28 ruling in V.O.S. Selections Inc. v. U.S., the Court of International Trade (CIT) issued a permanent injunction against the government defendants, and in a May…
Continue ReadingOne Century of Arbitration in the United States: Call for Papers
To celebrate the one hundredth anniversary of the Federal Arbitration Act, Transnational Dispute Management(TDM) is publishing a special issue, “One Century of Arbitration in the United States: The Federal Arbitration Act at Home and Abroad,” edited by Professor Björn Arp and Professor Kiran Nasir Gore. Proposals may be submitted to info@transnational-dispute-management.com and will be reviewed…
Continue ReadingRecent Scholarship on Sovereign Immunity from Executive Measures
Immunity protects the assets of foreign sovereigns from the jurisdiction of domestic courts. Customary international law requires such immunity, which is also conferred in the United States by the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act (FSIA). An important question about sovereign immunity is whether it also protects the assets of foreign sovereigns from executive branch or administrative…
Continue ReadingThe Personal Jurisdiction Case With Everything
In one of my favorite moves, The Princess Bride, the grandfather describes the story as having everything: “Fencing! Fighting! Revenge! Giants! Chases! Escapes! True love! Miracles!” This scene popped into my head when I was reading a recent decision by the Court of Appeals of Texas (Fourteenth District). That opinion, Certain Underwriters at Lloyd’s London…
Continue ReadingWhy Canada’s Terrorism Exception Does Not Violate International Law
Like the United States, Canada has an exception in its State Immunity Act (SIA) for state supporters of terrorism. Canada has put Iran and Syria on the list of states against which claims for terrorism may be brought in Canadian courts. Under the SIA, Canadian courts have found Iran liable for shooting down a Ukraine…
Continue ReadingThe Many Uses of the Forum Selection Clause
The forum selection clause is the Swiss Army Knife of transnational litigation. Among other things, it may be invoked to: obtain personal jurisdiction over a defendant who otherwise lacks any connection to the chosen jurisdiction; dismiss a case filed in a jurisdiction other than the one named in the clause; defeat an attempt to enforce…
Continue ReadingSecond Circuit Finds Provision of New York Convention Self-Executing
The Constitution’s Supremacy Clause states that “all Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United States, shall be the supreme Law of the Land,” but the U.S. Supreme Court has long distinguished between self-executing and non-self-executing treaties. Self-executing treaty provisions are effective as federal law without implementing legislation. Non-self-executing treaty…
Continue ReadingColorado Supreme Court Blesses Climate Case
Climate litigation remains a hot topic (pun intended). This post briefly summarizes an important recent decision from the Colorado Supreme Court. [Disclosure: I have filed amicus briefs in other climate change litigation arguing that those cases do not interfere with the foreign relations of the United States.] As readers of TLB will know, a common…
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